Papers

Developing Requirements for Technology-Driven Products (.pdf 88kB)

Discover ways to avoid the problems of 1) failing to define your product requirements up-front and 2) failing to adequately manage the maturation of the enabling technologies needed.

Paper written and presented at INCOSE 2005 by Lou Wheatcraft


Managing Requirements for a System of Systems (.pdf 375kB)

What organizations have done in the past for an SOS, what they are doing now, what they must do in the future to meet this requirement management challenge.

Requested article by Ivy Hooks; Published in CrossTalk, The Journal of Defense Software Engineering, August 2004, Vol. 17 No. 8


10 Steps to Better Requirements (.pdf 32kB)

Why do some companies deliver winning products – those that are on-time, within budget, and deliver the promised features, while other companies fail? Here's why and how to be the former, not the latter.

Paper by Larry Fellows presented at the International Conference on Practical Software Quality Techniques (PSQT)and Practical Software Testing Techniques (PSTT) 2003 North, Minneapolis, MN, on September 10, 2003.


Delivering Quality Products That Meet Customer Expectations (.pdf 57kB)

Why is it so difficult for project personnel to deliver a quality product on time and on budget that meets or exceeds their customer's expectations? A major contributor to project failure is neglecting to spend time at the beginning of the project on the basics.

Article by Lou Wheatcraft; Published in CrossTalk, The Journal of Defense Software Engineering, January 2003, Vol. 16 No. 1


Scope Magic (.pdf 265kB)

If you don't define you project scope before you write requirements you will write your requirement smultiple times and poorly capture the scope as you go. You can define scope first and reduce the total time to collect scope and requirements and with much better results.

Paper By Ivy Hooks and Lou Wheatcraft, based on a presentation by Ivy Hooks to the Alamo Chapter of the Project Management Institute (PMI). The subject of this paper was the topic of a presentation made by Ivy Hooks at the Project Management Institute PMI 2001 Symposium at the Opryland Hotel, Nashville, Tennessee, on Tuesday, 6 November, 2001.


Increase Product Quality, Decrease Development Cost (.pdf 107kB)

Apply the proven technique of Inspections to removing requirement defects plus save time and money throughout the develop life-cycle

Paper by Larry A. Fellows


A Case for Priority Classifying Requirements (.pdf 25kB)

You have a choice – prioritize your requirements so the developer is aware of what is on your mind; or just let them guess and have great surprises at CDR or during operations.

Paper presented at the 1998 International Council on Systems Engineering annual symposium by Ivy Hooks and Larry Fellows.


Managing Requirements (.pdf 44kB)

A real-life look at the implementation of requirements management at NASA. This classic article written by Ivy Hooks, was published in Issues in NASA Program and Project Management: A Collection of Papers on Aerospace Management Issues, Winter 1994.


Writing Good Requirements

Helpful hints to avoid many of the most common requirement writing problems.

Paper written by Ivy Hooks for 3rd INCOSE Symposium, July 1993.


ALFS: A Requirement Management Success Using Document Director (.pdf 32kB)

An automation success story. Using allocation and traceability to identify requirement defects.

Paper written by Buddy F. Webb, 1993


Why Johnny Can't Write Requirements (.pdf 75kB)

This classic paper is as relevant today as it was in 1990. People are still making the same mistakes when writing and managing requirements. Managers are still rushing to design and making bad assumptions about the time and skills it takes to write requirements.. Products are still late, over budget and failing to meet customer expectations.

Requested paper given by Ivy Hooks at AIAA conference, 1990.